TITLE VIII
THE CIVIL SERVICE
ARTICLE 234: The Haitian Civil Service is the instrument by which the
State carries out its missions and achieves its objectives. to ensure its
viability, it must be managed honestly and efficiently.
ARTICLE 235: Government employees and officials shall be exclusively
in the service of the State. It is their duty to abide faithfully by the
norms and ethics determined by law for civil servants.
ARTICLE 236: The law establishes the organization of the various
Government structures and stipulates the conditions for their operation.
ARTICLE 236-1: The law shall regulate the civil service on the basis
of aptitude, merit and conduct. It shall guarantee security of employment.
ARTICLE 236-2: The civil service is a career. No official may be
hired except by competition or by meeting other conditions prescribed by the
Constitution and by law, nor may he be dismissed except for causes
specifically determined by law. Dismissals must in all cases be ruled upon
by the Court of Administrative Disputes.
ARTICLE 237: Career service officials are not members of any
particular Government agency but are members of the civil service, which
makes them available to the various Government agencies.
ARTICLE 238: Officials indicated by law have the obligation to
declare the status of their net worth to the Clerk of the Civil Court within
thirty (30) days following their entry into service. The Government Auditor
must take every step he deems necessary to verify the accuracy of the
declaration.
ARTICLE 239: Government employees and officials may form associations
to defend their rights under the conditions established by law.
ARTICLE 240: Holders of public office or positions, particularly
Ministers and Secretaries of State, officers of the Public Prosecutor's
Office, Delegates and Vice Delegates, ambassadors, private secretaries of
the President of the Republic, members of the Cabinet of Ministers, the
Director Generals of the Ministerial Department of autonomous agencies, and
members of the Administrative Councilare not eligible for the Government
career service.
ARTICLE 241: The law punishes violations committed against the
treasury and unjust gain. Officials who have knowledge of such actions have
the duty to report them to the competent authorities.
ARTICLE 242: Unjust gain may be determined by all types of evidence,
particularly presumption of a sharp disproportion between the official's
means acquired after his entry into service and the accumulated amount of
salaries and emoluments to which the post he has occupied entitles him.
ARTICLE 243: Officials guilty of the above offenses are entitled to
only the twenty-year statute of limitation. This limitation period begins to
run with the termination of their duties or the causes that would have
prevented any prosecution.
ARTICLE 244: The State has the duty to avoid major salary disparities
in the civil service.